Red Seal Industrial Electrician Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 400

How does a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) enhance safety?

It provides constant power to devices

It interrupts power upon detecting an imbalance in current

A ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) significantly enhances safety by interrupting power when it detects an imbalance in the electrical current. This imbalance usually occurs when electricity is flowing through an unintended path, such as through water or a person, indicating a potential shock hazard. When a GFCI detects this difference in the current flowing into the circuit versus the current returning, it swiftly disconnects the power supply, minimizing the risk of electric shock or fire.

In environments where moisture is present—like kitchens, bathrooms, and outdoor locations—this rapid response is crucial, as it protects individuals from serious injury. The designed operating mechanism of the GFCI allows it to detect very small current differences (typically around 4-6 milliamps), demonstrating its high sensitivity and effectiveness in preventing life-threatening situations.

The other options do not accurately reflect the role of a GFCI. Providing constant power to devices is not a function of a GFCI; instead, its primary role is to disconnect power when it senses danger. Boosting voltage to protect equipment is unrelated to the function of a GFCI, which focuses on current imbalance rather than voltage regulation. Lastly, temperature regulation is not a service performed by a GFCI either, as

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It boosts the voltage to protect equipment

It regulates the temperature of electrical systems

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